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Science

Snow to Water Mystery

Here's one to try together!

A cup full of snow melts into how much water? Make your guess, mark your cups, and let the melting reveal the answer!

75 min5 min prepAges 6 and upmedium mess

Reviewed by our team.

Safety first
  • Snow and ice chill bare hands: wear mittens to scoop
  • Spilled meltwater makes floors slippery: keep each cup on a plate

What you need

  • Clear cups, 3
  • Crayons or markers, 1 marker
  • Plate or tray, 3
  • Fresh fluffy snow
  • Packed snow (optional)
  • Old crunchy snow (optional)
  • Crushed ice (if no snow) (optional)
  • Ice cubes, ice cubes (if no snow) (optional)

How to do it

Grown-up prep: Set out 3 clear cups, a marker and 3 plates on a towel near a warm indoor spot, and have mittens ready for scooping snow.

  1. Scoop fluffy snow loosely into the first cup, right up to the brim.
  2. Draw a line on the cup at the top of the snow.
  3. Guess how much water the snow will make and draw your guess line.
    Ask: When all this snow melts, how high do you think the water will be?
  4. Fill cup two with packed snow and cup three with old crunchy snow.
  5. Set each cup on its own plate in a warm spot indoors.
  6. Halfway check: peek at the cups after about 30 minutes.
  7. After an hour, mark where the water really ended up.
    Ask: Was the water higher or lower than your guess line?
  8. Line up all three cups and compare the water levels.
  9. Now try it with crushed ice and ice cubes, or snow from a new spot!
    Ask: Which kind of snow or ice do you think will make the most water next time?

Play it again

  • Snow detective: collect snow from three different places, like the yard, a car roof and a shady corner, and compare.
  • Race to melt: put one cup in a sunny window and one in a cool room and see which melts first.
  • Guess challenge: everyone in the family draws a guess line in a different color, and the closest guesser wins.
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Snow to Water Mystery: 75 minute activities for ages 6 and up | Ask Ollie