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Science

Paper Column Strength Showdown

Here's one to try together!

Which shape can hold the most books? Fold, roll, predict and test Ollie's tower challenge!

30 min10 min prepAges 8 and uplow mess

Reviewed by our team.

Safety first
  • falling books when the column collapses can hit feet or fingers, so keep feet and fingers clear

What you need

  • Paper, 3 sheets of printer paper
  • Painter's tape, 1 roll (any tape works)
  • Notebook, 1 sheet for recording results
  • Crayons or markers, 1 pencil
  • Book, 10 to 15, similar size
  • Kid scissors, 1 pair, for trimming (optional)

How to do it

Grown-up prep: Gather paper, tape, books and a pencil, and clear a flat patch of hard floor for testing.

  1. Fold one sheet into a triangle column with three equal sides.
  2. Fold a second sheet into a square column with four sides.
  3. Roll the third sheet into a round tube and tape it.
  4. Make all three columns the same height.
  5. Write down which shape you think will hold the most books.
    Ask: Which shape do you think is strongest, and why?
  6. Stand one column upright on the floor and stack books on top, one at a time.
  7. Stop when it crumples, then count and write down the books.
    Ask: What did the column do right before it gave way?
  8. Test the other two shapes the same way and compare your numbers.
  9. Now try a twist! Tape four tubes together, or roll a tube from two sheets.
    Ask: Will more paper make it stronger? How many books do you think it will hold?
  10. Show your friends, or invent a new shape! Can you beat the champion?
    Ask: What new shape could hold even more books?

Play it again

  • Height test: make tall and short columns of the same shape and see which holds more.
  • Thick or thin: make a tube from two sheets and compare it to one sheet.
  • Team tower: use all your columns together as a table and see how much weight they hold.
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Paper Column Strength Showdown: 30 minute challenges for ages 8 and up | Ask Ollie