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Science

Ice Cube Melting Race

Here's one to try together!

Four ice cubes, three mystery toppings, one big question: which one melts first? Ollie bets you can't guess!

20 min5 min prepAges 4 and uplow messContains: wheat

Reviewed by our team.

Safety first
  • young children may taste the salt, sugar, or flour
  • flour allergy or gluten sensitivity
  • wet plate and melted water may make surfaces slippery
  • ice cubes can be a choking hazard for very young children
  • Raw flour is not for eating.

What you need

  • Ice cubes, 4 cubes
  • Plate or tray, 1
  • Salt, 1 teaspoon
  • Flour, 1 teaspoon
  • Sugar, 1 teaspoon
  • Towel, 1
  • Phone, 1 timer

How to do it

Grown-up prep: Set out a plate with four ice cubes, small piles of salt, sugar and flour, and a towel nearby. Remind kids that the toppings are for the experiment only, not for tasting.

  1. Put the four ice cubes on the plate in a row.
  2. Sprinkle a pinch of salt on the first cube.
    Ask: What do you think the salt will do?
  3. Sprinkle a pinch of sugar on the second cube.
  4. Sprinkle flour on the third cube and leave the fourth plain.
  5. Make your prediction! Which cube will melt first, and which last?
    Ask: Which one is your top pick, and why?
  6. Wait five minutes, then check the cubes.
  7. Check every five minutes until one cube is mostly melted.
  8. Line up the cubes from most melted to least melted.
    Ask: Which cube is first, and which is last? Were you surprised?
  9. Talk about it: why do people sprinkle salt on icy sidewalks?
  10. Now race more cubes, or show a friend! What will you test next?
    Ask: Which new topping would you bet on to win?

Play it again

  • Salt showdown: race a pinch of salt against a big spoonful and see which cube melts faster.
  • Team bets: everyone guesses the winner before the race, and the best guesser picks the next test.
  • Stopwatch race: time how long each cube takes to melt and compare the numbers.
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Ice Cube Melting Race: 20 minute activities for ages 4 and up | Ask Ollie