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Science

Hanger Balance Scale

Here's one to try together!

Build a real balance scale from a coat hanger and find out how many paper clips your treasures weigh!

30 min10 min prepAges 9 and uplow mess

Reviewed by our team.

Safety first
  • pencil or hole punch used to make holes can be sharp or pinch fingers
  • paper clips are small parts and could be a choking hazard for young children
  • hanger hook can be sharp or poke
  • small objects being weighed may be choking hazards

What you need

  • Small waterproof toys (not for under 3s), 5 small objects to weigh
  • Coat hanger, 1
  • Clear cups, 2 paper cups
  • String, 60 cm (24 in), cut into 2 pieces
  • Hole punch, 1 (or a pencil)
  • Paper clips, about 40
  • Plate or tray, 1 small bowl or plate for the clips
  • Paper, 1 sheet for clip counts
  • Pencil, 1

How to do it

Grown-up prep: Choose a sturdy door handle or hook where the hanger can swing freely. Check that the hanger's hook is not sharp and bend any pointy end safely.

  1. Hang the coat hanger from a door handle or hook.
  2. Punch two holes near the rim of each paper cup.
  3. Tie a string through the two holes of each cup.
  4. Hang one cup from each end of the hanger.
  5. Slide the cups along the hanger until it hangs level when empty.
    Ask: Why do you think the hanger needs to hang level before we weigh anything?
  6. Put your first object in one cup.
  7. Add paper clips to the other cup until the hanger balances.
    Ask: How many paper clips do you think it will take?
  8. Count the clips, then weigh your other four objects the same way.
  9. Line up the objects from lightest to heaviest.
  10. Now weigh more things! Which treasure in your home will be the heaviest?
    Ask: What will you weigh next, and how many clips do you guess it needs?

Play it again

  • Mystery bag: a friend picks a hidden object, you weigh it and guess what it is.
  • Guess first: write a clip guess for each object before weighing, and score the closest guess.
  • Heavier hunt: find two things that balance exactly with each other.
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